The equitable constructive trust. In Texas, a court acting in equity may impose a constructive trust upon property held by a party to a transaction that belongs to another. The Austin Court of Appeals recently used this remedy to impose a constructive trust upon life insurance proceeds that, under a divorce decree, should have
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Trust Beneficiaries Failed to Plead they Had Standing to Sue on Behalf of their Trusts
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Austin Court of Appeals Holds Texas Anti-SLAPP Statute Applies to Corporate Dispute
In 2011, the Texas Legislature passed the Texas Citizens Participation Act (TCPA) also characterized as an anti-SLAPP statute (Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation). “The purpose of this [Act] is to encourage and safeguard the constitutional rights of persons to petition, speak freely, associate freely, and otherwise participate in government to the maximum extent permitted…
Court Imposes a Constructive Trust upon All of Corporation’s Assets in Favor of Plaintiffs
The constructive trust is a powerful weapon that plaintiffs can use against defendants who have breached their fiduciary duties or committed fraud. In one Texas case, the court of appeals actually affirmed the trial court’s award to the plaintiffs of all the assets in the business owned by the defendant who breached his fiduciary duties…
Texas Corporate Fiduciary Duties and Related Procedures
Texas Corporate directors and officers owe fiduciary duties of obedience, loyalty and due care to the corporation. Gearhart Indus., Inc. v. Smith Intern., Inc., 741 F.2d 707, 719 (5th Cir. 1984); Loy v. Harter, 128 S.W.3d 397, 407 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2004, pet. denied). In this context, directors and officers are probably most often found…
Mother Not Competent to Change her Bank Accounts or Grant a New Power of Attorney to Her Son
Family estate planning issues arise far too often when a child takes financial advantage of a parent who is mentally incompetent because of dementia or other mental infirmities. This is why it is so important to plan our estates while we still have our mental faculties and to put trustworthy people in charge who have…
$95 Million Judgment Reversed in Breach of Corporate Fiduciary Duty Case
Introduction. In Texas, officers and directors of a corporation owe fiduciary duties to the corporation. “Three broad duties stem from the fiduciary status of corporate directors; namely, the duties of obedience, loyalty, and due care. Ubelaker at 781–82. The duty of obedience requires a director to avoid committing ultra vires acts, i.e., acts beyond…
General Contractor’s Defense Costs Covered Under Subcontractor’s Commercial General Liability Insurance Policy
Introduction. In Lyda Swinerton Builders, Inc. v. Oklahoma Sur. Co., 16-20195, 2018 WL 4113795 (5th Cir. Aug. 29, 2018), the United States Firth Circuit Court of Appeals had to decide whether a subcontractor’s commercial general liability (“CGL”) insurance policy covered the defense of the general contractor named as an additional insured under the…
No Contractual Relationship Required for Homeowner to Sue Builder for Defective Workmanship
Is contractual privity required for an owner to sue a builder for defective workmanship?
Construction defect lawsuits often involve claims against multiple defendants since the typical construction project involves work performed for the owner by a general contractor who in turn hires multiple subcontractors to perform the work. But what happens when the original owner…
Contingent Trust Beneficiary has Standing to Sue Trustee
Contingent trust beneficiary. A contingent trust beneficiary is one who does not have the right to receive benefits under a specific trust until the occurrence of a future event. Typically, a contingent beneficiary’s right to receive benefits under the trust would vest upon the death of one or more named beneficiaries. The question often arises…